Set on the banks of River Gamberi, Chittorgarh is associated with impressive tales of valor and Rajput chivalry. Explore the historic corridors of this medieval Rajputana bastion on tours to Chittorgarh with Magical India Tours in Chittorgarh Tours.
Also known as Chittor, Chittorgarh is an important part of this royal state's history. The massive russet colored fort has seen three major mass scale suicides during the course of its history.
The Chittorgarh Fort overlooks the medieval town that lies sprawled below the sandstone hillock in Tours to Chittorgarh Rajasthan.
History
Chittorgarh Tours and The history of Chittorgarh is a history of heroic sacrifice, valor, love and passion. The seemingly invincible ramparts of the Chittorgarh Fort were attacked in 1303 by Alauddin Khilji who defeated the brave Rajputs. The Pathan invader wanted to make the beautiful Rani Padmini a part of his harem but the Rajput queen chose to commit suicide along with the other ladies of the royal household.
This was the first mass scale Johar that happened in the history of Chittorgarh.
Chittorgarh was attacked again in the year 1535 by Bahadur Shah of Gujarat and again the women of the royal household led by the queen committed Johar. The unfortunate incident repeated itself 33 years later when the fort was attacked in the year 1568 in Tours to Chittorgarh Rajasthan.
Tourist Attractions
Chittorgarh Tours and The main tourist attraction that deserves a visit while on Chittorgarh tours is the Chittorgarh Fort. Chittorgarh is a massive hilltop fort that though in ruins is a constant reminder of Rajputana glory.
Also known as the Water Fort, Chittorgarh has some lovely palatial structure located within its precincts.
Chittorgarh Fort: One of the most formidable forts in India, Chittorgarh Fort is the symbol of the Rajput valiancy and supreme sacrifice. Standing majestically on a steep180 m high hill, the massive Chittorgarh Fort is approachable through a 1 km long zigzag road. The road leads through seven gates to the main gate Rampol. On the climb between the second and third gate you see two chattris (cenotaphs) built to honor Jaimal and Kula- heroes of 1568 siege by Emperor Akbar. Surajpol is the main gate of the fort in Tours to Chittorgarh Rajasthan.
Vijay Stambh (Tower of Victory): Built by Maharana Kumbha in 1440 AD to commemorate his victory over Mahmud Khilji, this 37 m high 9-storied tower is adorned by sculptures of Hindu deities. There are around 157 narrow steps leading to the terrace from where one can enjoy a beautiful view of the enchanting Chittorgarh town.
Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame): Chittorgarh Tours and Dedicated to Adinath, the 1st Jain Teerthankar, Kirti Stambh is a must visit tourist attraction in Chittorgarh. A narrow stairway takes you through seven stories of the tower to the top. The 22 meters high 7- storied tower was build by a wealthy Jain merchant in12th century AD.
Rana Kumbha Palace: The most massive monument inside the Chittorgarh Fort, the Rana Kumbha Palace is a ruined edifice of great historical and architectural interest. It was the palace where queen Padmini and other women committed Jauhar (self immolation) to protect their honor and pride.
Padmini Palace: Built beside a beautiful lotus pool with a historical pavilion, it is the place where Alauddin Khilji saw the reflection of Queen Padmini and got so mesmerized with her beauty that he decided to possess her at any cost leading to jauhar, mass suicide of women in the fort.
Kalika Mata Temple: Originally built as a Sun Temple in the 8th century A.D., the temple was later converted into Kalika Mata Temple in the 14th century, dedicated to the mother Goddess Kali- the symbol of power and valor.
Other not to be missed tourist attractions in Chittorgarh include the famous Kumbha Shyam Temple, Gaumukh Reservoir, Meerabai Temple, and Archeological Museum.
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